The effect of the traffic composition on the urban traffic capacity. Passenger car equivalent coefficients

Dmitri Nemchinov, Dmitri Martiakhin, Pavel Pospelov, Tatiana Komarova, Alexandr Mikhailov

Last modified: 2023-06-02

Abstract


Predicting the traffic capacity and its elements requires bringing the traffic flow represented by various vehicles to uniformity expressed in the equivalent number of passenger cars, through the use of the passenger car equivalent coefficients (PCE).
The currently used in Russian Federation passenger car equivalent coefficients are taken on the basis of studies of the capacity of the Russian Federation, carried out in the 70s - 80s of the last century on rural roads, where most of the vehicles were heavy vehicles.
Currently, the traffic flow is mostly represented by passenger cars. The riding qualities of cars, especially trucks, have changed significantly. This situation is especially common to Moscow. In this regard, the question of clarifying the traffic flow composition and revising the passenger car equivalent coefficients becomes relevant.
The article presents the methodology and results of studies carried out on the route sections between road crossings to determine the passenger car equivalent coefficients and the traffic composition in Moscow.

Keywords


passenger car equivalent coefficient, capacity, traffic composition

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